South Africa’s Rand Aid Association – based in Lyndhurst
– has been recognised in a World Health Organisation (WHO) report on the
development of long-term care systems in sub-Saharan Africa.
WHO’s report, ‘Towards long-term care systems in
sub-Saharan Africa’, lists Rand Aid in a section titled ‘Innovative approaches
for delivering organised care’. It includes Rand Aid’s financial model as a
possible pathway to promote sustainability, equity and accessible care. At the
same time it recognises the importance of the organisation’s person-centred
approach to improve the dignity of care dependent older persons.
The
report reads: ‘Rand Aid is a registered non-profit-making organisation that
serves a dual purpose: it provides a range of upscale retirement accommodation
and long-term care to older people who can afford it. This generates a source
of income that is used to assist other older people in need.
‘Currently,
around 1 800 older people reside in Rand Aid properties, including
approximately 360 who live in long-term care (frail care) facilities.
‘Units
in these retirement villages are sold on the life rights concept. Residents buy
the right to live in the village and they (or their estate) receive 80% of the
initial purchase price when they depart. In addition, residents pay a monthly
fee for services that are available to them.
‘Villages
offer housing, 24-hour security, nursing care, garden and domestic services,
physiotherapy and podiatry. Every effort is made to ensure that residents’
needs are met. At one of Rand Aid’s two long-term facilities, residents pay for
their board and lodge in full. The other facility receives a small government
subsidy but is funded mainly by the organisation through a cross-subsidy of a
portion of the 20% of the life rights purchase price.
‘Long-term
care facilities offer multi-disciplinary and personalised care to those who
need help in order to maintain their functional ability. The facilities have
adopted the Eden Alternative philosophy, which aims to transform traditional,
institutionalised long-term care facilities into human habitats.’
In December 2016, Rand Aid’s Ron Smith Care Centre became the
first organisation in Gauteng – and the second in Africa – to become a member
of Eden Alternative South Africa registry. It is thus gratifying to note that
the WHO report makes particular note of the centre’s care philosophy:
‘Based on the principles of person-centred care, the facilities emphasise freedom of choice for all residents. Older people and their families are involved in care planning and residents are encouraged and enabled to exercise autonomy in their day-to-day lives to the maximum extent possible.
‘Integrated
care teams of nurses, nursing assistants, social workers, occupational
therapists, medical doctors (on call), recreation officers and volunteers
provide a range of services to residents in these facilities.
‘The
full-pay long-term care facility is located within one of the retirement
villages, thus enabling ageing in place, if residents’ care needs increase over
time. This facility also features a specialised dementia unit. The subsidised
long-term care facility, which is also situated in spacious grounds,
accommodates 180 older people in particular need of 24-hour nursing care.’
The WHO
report recognises that Rand Aid, being over 100 years old, has demonstrated
financial sustainability and that the cross-subsidisation model requires careful
financial balance between its income-generating activities and its charity work.
In response to Rand Aid’s inclusion in the report, the CEO,
Rae Brown, said that this is an excellent recognition of the efforts of the
organisation to provide sustainable care to older persons across the income
spectrum and to ensure that the principles of dignity and respect are enhanced
through a person-centred approach.
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